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B.3 ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, AMENDMENTSAND INTERPRETATIONSAPPLIED IN 2014
The basis of consolidation, themethods applied for translating
foreign company financial statements into the presentation
currency, the accounting standards as well as the accounting
estimates adopted are the same as those used for the conso-
lidated financial statements at 31 December 2013, except for
the accounting standards and amendments discussed below
and obligatorily applied with effect from 1 January 2014 after
being endorsed by the competent authorities.
On 12 May 2011, the IASB issued
IFRS 10, IFRS 11
and
IFRS 12
and amendments to
IAS 27
and
IAS 28
.
The principal changes were as follows:
IFRS 10 - Consolidated Financial Statements
This standard supersedes
SIC 12 - Consolidation: Special
Purpose Entities
and parts of
IAS 27 - Separate Financial
Statemen
ts. The objective of the new standard is to define
a single control model, which is applicable to all companies,
including special purpose entities.
The standard provides guidance on defining the new concept
of control, which is more detailed than in the past, in order to
assist in the determination of control where this is difficult to
assess.
IAS 27 - Separate Financial Statements
IAS 27 - Separate Financial Statements
has been revised
following publication of
IFRS 10 - Consolidated Financial
Statements
. The new document, from which all references to
consolidation have been removed, prescribes the accounting
treatment for investments when an entity prepares separate
financial statements.
IFRS 11 - Joint Arrangements
This document supersedes
IAS 31 - Interests in Joint Ventures
and
SIC 13 - Jointly Controlled Entities: Non-Monetary Contri-
butions by Venturers
and establishes principles for identifying
a joint arrangement on the basis of the rights and obligations
arising from the arrangement, rather than its legal form. The
accounting treatment differs according to whether the arran-
gement is classified as a joint operation or a joint venture. In
addition, the existing policy choice of proportionate consolida-
tion for joint ventures has been eliminated.
IFRS 12 - Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
This document refers to the disclosures concerning interests
in other entities, including subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures.
The objective is to disclose information that enables users of
financial statements to evaluate the nature of risks associa-
ted with interests in strategic investments (consolidated and
otherwise) intended to be held over the medium to long term.
IFRSs 10, 11
and
12 and IAS 27
were published in the Official
Journal of the European Union on 29 December 2012 and
apply at the latest from the commencement date of the first
financial year starting on or after 1 January 2014.
In November 2013,
Investment Entities (Amendments to IFRS
10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27)
, a document issued by the IASB on
31 October 2012, was published in the Official Journal of the
European Union. These amendments are intended to provide
an exception to the consolidation obligations of IFRS 10 for
companies that manage and measure their investments on a
fair value basis. These amendments apply to financial years
beginning on or after 1 January 2014 and have not entailed any
significant effects for the Group.
Further details about the effects of the above amendments
can be found in Section C. Restatement of comparative
figures.
On 16 December 2011, the IASB published amendments to
IAS
32 - Financial Instruments: Presentation
to clarify the criteria
for offsetting financial instruments.
The amendments clarify that:
• the right of set-off between financial assets and liabilities
must be available at the financial reporting date and not
contingent on a future event;
• this right must be enforceable by all counterparties both
in the normal course of business and in the event of insol-
vency or bankruptcy.
The document was published in the Official Journal of the
European Union on 29 December 2012. The amendments,
which apply retrospectively to financial years beginning on or
after 1 January 2014, have not entailed any significant changes
for the Group.