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149

B.13 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS

Construction contracts (hereafter also “contracts”) are reco-

gnised at the value agreed in the contract, in accordance with

the percentage of completion method, taking into account

the progress of the project and the expected contractual

risks. The progress of a project is measured by reference to

the contract costs incurred at the reporting date in relation to

the total estimated costs for each contract.

When the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably,

the contract revenue is recognised only to the extent that the

costs incurred are likely to be recovered. When the outcome

of a contract can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that

the contract will be profitable, contract revenue is recognised

over the term of the contract. When it is probable that total

contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the potential

loss is immediately recognised in the income statement.

The Group reports as an asset the gross amount due from

customers for construction contracts, where the costs

incurred, plus recognised profits (less recognised losses),

exceed the billing of work-in-progress; such assets are

reported under “Other receivables”. Amounts invoiced but not

yet paid by customers are reported under “Trade receivables”.

The Group reports as a liability the gross amount due to

customers for all construction contracts where billing of

work-in-progress exceeds the costs incurred plus recognised

profits (less recognised losses). Such liabilities are reported

under “Other liabilities”.

B.14 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents include cash, demand bank deposits

and other short-term investments, with original maturities of

three months or less. Current account overdrafts are classified

as financial payables under current liabilities in the statement

of financial position.