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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORT | EXPLANATORY NOTES

174

In both cases, revenue recognition depends on there being reasonable assurance that the related

consideration will be received.

The method of recognising revenue for construction contracts is outlined in Section B.13 Construction

contracts.

B.21 GOVERNMENT GRANTS

Government grants are recognised on an accrual basis in direct relation to the costs incurred when there is a

formal resolution approving the allocation and, when the right to the grant is assured since it is reasonably

certain that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to its receipt and that the grant will be

received.

(a) Grants related to assets

Government grants relating to investments in property, plant and equipment are recorded as deferred

income in "Other payables", classified under current and non-current liabilities for the respective long-term

and short-term portion of such grants. Deferred income is recognised in "Other income" in the income

statement on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset to which the grant refers.

(b) Grants related to income

Grants other than those related to assets are credited to the income statement as "Other income".

B.22 COST RECOGNITION

Costs are recognised when they relate to assets and services acquired or consumed during the year or to

make a systematic allocation to match costs with revenues.

B.23 TAXATION

Current taxes are calculated on the basis of the taxable income for the year, applying the tax rates effective

at the end of the reporting period.

Deferred taxes are calculated on all the differences emerging between the taxable base of an asset or

liability and the related carrying amount, except for goodwill and those differences arising from investments

in subsidiaries, where the timing of the reversal of such differences is controlled by the Group and it is likely

that they will not reverse in a reasonably foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets, including those relating to

past tax losses, not offset by deferred tax liabilities, are recognised to the extent it is likely that future taxable

profit will be available against which they can be recovered. Deferred taxes are determined using tax rates

that are expected to apply in the years when the differences are realised or extinguished, on the basis of tax

rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.